±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 07 °)
2025-01-31 ¿ÀÀü 12:42:46 | Á¶È¸ : 222
±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 07 °)
step 06-1 : °ü»ç
==
°ü»ç´Â ¸í»ç ¾Õ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ¿© ±× ¸í»çÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ÇÑÁ¤
°ü»ç´Â Á¤°ü»ç¿Í ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
==
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç a/an
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç(indefinite article)´Â Ưº°ÇÏ°Ô Á¤ÇØÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº Çϳª.
Á¤°ü»ç(definite article)¿Í ´ëºñµÇ´Â °³³ä.
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç: ƯÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Çϳª, ÇϳªÀÇ Àǹ̵µ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ º¹¼öÇü,
´Ü¼öÇü °¡»ê¸í»ç ¾Õ¿¡¼¸¸ »ç¿ë °¡´É.
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç + ´Ü¼ö °¡»ê¸í»ç
a, an
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç µÚ¿¡ ¿À´Â ´Ü¾îÀÇ Ã¹¼Ò¸®¿¡ µû¶ó a ȤÀº anÀ» ¾²´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù.
...
ÀÚÀ½ ¼Ò¸®·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î ¾Õ¿¡´Â a¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
a computer, a chair, a taxi
...
¸ðÀ½ ¼Ò¸®·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î ¾Õ¿¡´Â anÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
a ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¹Ù·Î ¸ðÀ½ÀÌ ¿À¸é ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ ¹ßÀ½Çϱ⠺ÒÆíÇÏ´Ù,
an orange, an idea, an umbrella
...
h´Â ÀÚÀ½ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¹¬À½ÀÏ ¶§´Â ¹ßÀ½»ó ¸ðÀ½°ú µ¿ÀÏÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ anÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
an hour, an honor, an heir
...
ƯÈ÷ u·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î ¾Õ¿¡ anÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ a°¡ ¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù,
a university, a uni, a unit, a user
==
ºÎÁ¤°ü»çÀÇ ¿ë¹ý
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç´Â ƯÁ¤µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº Çϳª¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥
º¸´Ù ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î »ìÆ캸¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ±¸ºÐ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
(1) °¡»ê¸í»ç(´Ü¼ö) ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÇ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î ºÙ´Â °æ¿ì
my brother is a lawyer. / ³ªÀÇ ÇüÀº º¯È£»çÀÌ´Ù.
º° ÀÇ¹Ì ¾øÀÌ ÀÇ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î ºÙ´Â ºÎÁ¤°ü»çÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡
Ưº°È÷ ÇÑ ¸íÀÇ º¯È£»ç¶ó°í Çؼ®ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù.
...
there is a restaurant near the company. the restaurant serves good food.
/ȸ»ç ±Ùó¿¡ ½Ä´çÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ½Ä´çÀº ÁÁÀº À½½ÄÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.
there is a restaurant near the company. ºÒƯÁ¤ ½Ä´ç ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç
the restaurant serves good food. ÀÌ¹Ì ¸»ÇÑ ½Ä´ç ƯÁ¤ ½Ä´ç Á¤°ü»ç
...
(2) Çϳª(one)¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì
rome was not built in a day. / ·Î¸¶´Â ÇÏ·ç¾Æħ¿¡ ¼¼¿öÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç°¡ Çϳª(one)ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
...
(3) °°Àº, µ¿ÀÏÇÑ(the same)ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì
they are all of a size. / ±×°ÍµéÀº ¸ðµÎ °°Àº Å©±âÀÌ´Ù.
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç°¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Çϳª¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ È®ÀåµÇ¾ú´Ù.
¿ì¸®¸»µµ ºñ½Á. ÇÑ Å©±â = °°Àº Å©±â
...
(4) ¾î¶²(certain, some)ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì
you are right in a sense. / ¾î¶² Àǹ̿¡¼´Â ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¿Ç´Ù.
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ƯÁ¤µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ½À̶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ È®ÀåµÇ¾ú´Ù°í º¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
...
(5) each, perÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì
we work eight hours a day. / ¿ì¸®´Â ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 8½Ã°£À» ÀÏÇÑ´Ù.
ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç°¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Çϳª¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ È®ÀåµÇ¾ú´Ù°í º¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
...
(6) Á¾·ù³ª Á¾Á· Àüü¸¦ ÃÑĪÇÒ ¶§
a dog is a faithful animal. / °³´Â ÃæÁ÷ÇÑ µ¿¹°ÀÌ´Ù.
Àüü¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÃÑĪ Ç¥ÇöÀº º¹¼ö¸í»ç°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÌ´Ù.
±×¸®°í ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç/Á¤°ü»ç+´Ü¼ö¸í»ç·Îµµ ÃÑĪ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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