±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 11 °)
2025-02-05 ¿ÀÀü 12:37:51 | Á¶È¸ : 189
±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 11 °)
step 08 : ºÎÁ¤»ç
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ºÎÁ¤»ç(ÝÕïÒÞò)´Â Á¤ÇØÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº Ç°»ç
ƯÁ¤ Ç°»ç·Î Á¤ÇØÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ ¸í»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç·Î ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
to + µ¿»ç¿øÇüÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π»ç¿ëÇÏ¸ç ¸í»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Áï µ¿»ç ¾Õ¿¡ to¸¦ ºÙ¿©¼ ´Ù¸¥ Ç°»ç(¸í»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç)·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í.
ºÎÁ¤»ç(infinitive)¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î º¸¸é µ¿»ç¿øÇüÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÎĪ, ¼ö, ½ÃÁ¦, ¹ý µî¿¡ °ü°è ¾øÀÌ Ç×»ó to + µ¿»ç¿øÇü ÇüÅ·Π»ç¿ë.
to eat, to eats, to ate, to eaten, to eating
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to ºÎÁ¤»ç ¸í»çÀû ¿ë¹ý
to ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ ¸í»ç ¿ªÇÒ. ÁÖ¾î, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í
µ¿»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹´Ù.
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i would like to climb that mountain. / ³ª´Â Àú »ê¿¡ ¿À¸£°í ½Í´Ù.
ÁÖ¾î(i) + µ¿»ç(would like) + ¸ñÀû¾î(to climb that mountain)
¸ñÀû¾î´Â ¸í»ç(±¸, Àý µî)¸¸ °¡´É
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to ºÎÁ¤»ç Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý
to ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â Çü¿ë»ç ¿ªÇÒ.
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i have no desire to eat. / ³ª´Â ¸Ô°í ½ÍÀº ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
ÁÖ¾î(i) + µ¿»ç(have) + ¸ñÀû¾î(no desire) + ¼ö½Ä¾î(to eat)
¼ö½Ä¾î(to eat)°¡ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÎ ¸í»ç(desire) ¼ö½Ä
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to ºÎÁ¤»ç ºÎ»çÀû ¿ë¹ý
to ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ to ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ºÎ»ç ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¶§´Â
¸ñÀû, ¿øÀÎ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ Àǹ̷Π»ç¿ë.
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john left early to catch the train. / johnÀº ±âÂ÷¸¦ Àâ±â À§Çؼ ÀÏÂï ¶°³µ´Ù.
ÁÖ¾î(john) + µ¿»ç(left early) + ¼ö½Ä¾î(to catch the train)
¼ö½Ä¾î(to catch the train)°¡ ¸ñÀûÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¿
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she laughed to hear his reply. / ±×³à´Â ±×ÀÇ ´ë´äÀ» µè°í ¿ô¾ú´Ù.
ÁÖ¾î(she) + µ¿»ç(laughed) + ¼ö½Ä¾î(to hear his reply)
¼ö½Ä¾î(to hear his reply)°¡ ¿øÀÎÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¿
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to ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ ¹®Àå ¼ººÐ
to ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â Ç°»ç·Î º¸¸é ¸í»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ°í,
¹®Àå ¼ººÐÀ¸·Î º¸¸é ÁÖ¾î, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î, ¼ö½Ä¾î·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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ÁÖ¾î : ¸í»ç
to read novels is interesting to me.
/ ¼Ò¼³À» Àд °ÍÀº ³ª¿¡°Ô Èï¹Ì·Ó´Ù.
...
¸ñÀû¾î : ¸í»ç
i like to read novels.
/ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¼³ Àд °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.
...
º¸¾î : ¸í»ç
the best way is to read english contents daily.
/ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸ÅÀÏ ¿µ¾î ÄÜÅÙÃ÷¸¦ Àд °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
...
º¸¾î : Çü¿ë»ç
this novel seems to be interesting.
/ ÀÌ ¼Ò¼³Àº Àç¹ÌÀÖÀ» °Í °°´Ù.
...
¼ö½Ä¾î : Çü¿ë»ç
i need something to read.
/ ³ª´Â ÀÐÀ» °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
...
¼ö½Ä¾î : ºÎ»ç
i wake up early to read the news.
/ ³ª´Â ´º½º¸¦ Àбâ À§ÇØ ÀÏÂï ÀϾÙ.
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