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±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 17 °­)

LV47 alexÇÒ¹è

2025-02-11 ¿ÀÀü 4:30:03 | Á¶È¸ : 186


±âÃÊ ¿µ¹®¹ý(Á¦ 17 °­)

step 13 : ºÎÁ¤¹® ¸¸µé±â

==

be µ¿»ç ==> be + not

Á¶µ¿»ç ==> Á¶µ¿»ç + not

ÀϹݵ¿»ç ==> Á¶µ¿»ç + not + ÀϹݵ¿»ç(¿øÇü)

==

be µ¿»ç

==

¹®ÀåÀÇ º»µ¿»ç°¡ be µ¿»çÀÎ °æ¿ì ºÎÁ¤¹® ¸¸µå´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº

be µ¿»ç ´ÙÀ½¿¡ notÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.

...

i am a teacher. / ³ª´Â ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ´Ù.

¹®ÀåÀÇ º»µ¿»ç(am)°¡ be µ¿»ç

==> i am not a teacher. ³ª´Â ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

be µ¿»ç ´ÙÀ½¿¡ notÀ» Ãß°¡

...

±àÁ¤¹® ºÎÁ¤¹®

...

i am hungry. / ³ª´Â ¹è°íÇÁ´Ù.

==> i am not hungry. ³ª´Â ¹è°íÇÁÁö ¾Ê´Ù.

...

he is my friend. / ±×´Â ³» Ä£±¸´Ù.

==> he isnt my friend. ±×´Â ³» Ä£±¸°¡ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

isnt: is notÀÇ Ãà¾àÇü

...

i was embarrassed. / ³­ ºÎ²ô·¯¿ü´Ù.

==> i wasnt embarrassed. ºÎ²ô·´Áö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

wasnt: was notÀÇ Ãà¾àÇü

==

Á¶µ¿»ç

==

¹®ÀåÀÇ º»µ¿»ç ¾Õ¿¡ Á¶µ¿»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â

Á¶µ¿»ç ´ÙÀ½¿¡ notÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.

...

i will call you later. / ³ªÁß¿¡ ÀüÈ­ ÇÒ°Ô.

==> i will not call you later. ³ªÁß¿¡ ÀüÈ­ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»°Ô.

º»µ¿»ç(call) ¾Õ¿¡ Á¶µ¿»ç(will)°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì. Á¶µ¿»ç(will) ´ÙÀ½¿¡ notÀ» Ãß°¡

...

he can lift this. / ±×´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀ» µé¾î ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

==> he cant lift this. ±×´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀ» µé¾î ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

...

we must go. / ¿ì¸®´Â °¡¾ßÇÑ´Ù.

==> we must not go. ¿ì¸®´Â °¡¸é ¾È µÈ´Ù.

...

that may be true. / ±×°ÍÀº »ç½Ç ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

==> that may not be true. ±×°ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

cant: can notÀÇ Ãà¾àÇü

==

ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç

==

¹®Àå¿¡¼­ ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù¸é (be µ¿»ç³ª Á¶µ¿»ç°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é)

ÀϹݵ¿»ç ¾Õ¿¡ Á¶µ¿»ç do¸¦ ¾´ ´ÙÀ½ notÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ¸é ºÎÁ¤¹®ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.

...

i study english. / ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î¸¦ °øºÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

==> i do not study english. ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î¸¦ °øºÎÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

be µ¿»ç³ª Á¶µ¿»ç ¾øÀÌ ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç(study)¸¸ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì

ÀϹݵ¿»ç(study) ¾Õ¿¡ Á¶µ¿»ç do¸¦ ¾´ ´ÙÀ½ notÀ» Ãß°¡

...

he ate the apple. / ±×´Â ±× »ç°ú¸¦ ¸Ô¾ú´Ù.

==> he did not eat the apple. ±×´Â ±× »ç°ú¸¦ ¸ÔÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

ÀϹݵ¿»ç°¡ °ú°ÅÇü(ate)À̸é do ´ë½Å did. Á¶µ¿»ç(did) ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À´Â

º»µ¿»ç´Â µ¿»ç¿øÇü(eat),

...

he has a brother. / ±×´Â ÇüÁ¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

==> he doesnt have a brother. ±×´Â ÇüÁ¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù.

Á־ 3ÀÎĪ ´Ü¼öÇü(he) À̹ǷΠdo°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ does...

doesnt: does notÀÇ Ãà¾àÇü

...

they went to london. / ±×µéÀº ·±´ø¿¡ °¬´Ù.

==> they didnt go to london. ±×µéÀº ·±´ø¿¡ °¡Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

ÀϹݵ¿»ç°¡ °ú°ÅÇü(went)À̸é do ´ë½Å did.

Á¶µ¿»ç(did) ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À´Â º»µ¿»ç´Â µ¿»ç¿øÇü(go),

didnt: did notÀÇ Ãà¾àÇü

==

 

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