All-In-One ¿µ¾î Á¦ 01 ° (step 01-1)
2022-05-02 ¿ÀÀü 12:54:59 | Á¶È¸ : 2055
== all-in-one ¿µ¾î Á¦ 01 ° (step 01-1) ==
==
ÀÌ ÀåÀº »ýÈ° ¿µ¾î¿¡¼ °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¿ë¾îµéÀ» ¹è¿î´Ù.
»ç¶÷µéÀÌ Ã³À½ ¹è¿ì´Â ´Ü¾î´Â ¡°¾ö¸¶¡±, ¹®ÀåÀº ¡°ÀÌ°Ô ¹¹¾ß¡±¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
¹®¹ýÀº ¿Ü¿ì·Á ÇÏÁö ¸»°í ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Á·ÇÏ´Ù.
¸ð±¹¾î ¹è¿ìµí ¸» ¹è¿ì°í ±Û ¹è¿ìÀÚ!
¹®Á¦¸¦ Ç®´Ùº¸¸é ¹®¹ýÀº ÀúÀý·Î ¾Ë°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿¬½À¿ä·É :
ex ÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀ» Àß Àаí q ( )¾È¿¡ ºüÁø ¾ËÆĺª(alphabets)À» ä¿ö ³Ö°í
¿ìÃø °ø³¿¡ Àüü ¹®ÀåÀ» ¾²ÀÚ.
¸Å ° »õ ´Ü¾î´Â ºÎ·Ï ´Ü¾îÀå(¼® ´Þ¿¡ ±Í ÀÔ Æ®´Â ±âÃÊ--)¿¡¼
ã¾Æ º°Áö¿¡ ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£¸¦ ´Þ°í ÀоÀÚ.
ex 1 : ÀÌ°Í[Àº]this ¹«¾ùwhat ÀԴϱîis?
(what) (is) (this)? ==> what is this ?
==
q 1 : ±×°Í[Àº]it ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?
(wha-) (i-) (-t)? ==> what is it?
t s i
==
q 2 : Àú°Í[Àº]that ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?
(-hat) (-s) (tha-)?
==
ex 2 : À̰͵é[Àº]these ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱîare?
(what) (are) (these)?
==
q 3 : ±×°Íµé[Àº]they ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?
(wha-) (ar-) (the-)?
==
q 4 : Àú°Íµé[Àº]those ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?
(-ha-) (-re) (tho-e)?
==
ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ææ a pen ÀÌ´Ù is.
(this) (is) (a) (pen).
==
q 5 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ææ ÀÌ´Ù is.
(i-) (i-) (a) (pe-).
==
q 6 : Àú°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó a desk ÀÌ´Ù is.
(-hat) (-s) (a) (-esk).
==
ex 4 : ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî is?
(is) (this) (a) (desk)?
==
q 7 : ±×°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî?
( i-) (i-) (a) (des-)?
==
q 8 : Àú°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî?
(-s) (-hat) (a) (-es-)?
==
ex 5 : ¿¹, ±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ´Ï¿À, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
(yes,) (it) (is). (no,) (it) (isn¡¯t).
==
ex 6 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.
(this) (is) (not) (a) (desk).
==
q 9 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.
(i-) (i-) (no-) (a) (-sk).
==
q10 : Àú°ÍµéÀº Ã¥»óµé[ÀÌ] desks ¾Æ´Ï´Ù are not.
(-ose) (-re) (-ot) ( -sks).
==
ex 7 : ´ç½ÅÀÇ your À̸§[Àº] name ¹«¾ù what ÀԴϱî is?
(what) (is) (your) (name)?
==
q11 : ±×³àÀÇ her À̸§Àº ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî is?
(-hat) (-s) (-er) (-ame)?
==
q12 : ±× ³²ÀÚÀÇ his À̸§Àº ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî is?
(wh-) (-s) (-is) (nam-)?
==
ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ±×³àÀÇ °Í hers ÀÌ´Ù is.
(this) (is) (hers).
==
q13 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ³ªÀÇ °Í mine ÀÌ´Ù are.
(th-) (ar-) (-ine).
==
q14 : ±×°ÍÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ °Í[ÀÌ] yours ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.
(i-) (-s) (n-t) (-ours).
==
===
<Á¦ 01 ° (step 01~1) ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£ ¹× ÇÑ±Û Åä> :
´ÙÀ½ »çÇ×À» ¸î ¹ø ÀÐ°í °øÃ¥¿¡ ¿Å°Ü ¾´´Ù(¼¼ ¹ø).
1) a /ə/[¾î] 2) are /ɑ:r/[¾Æ(¾î)¤©]
3) desk /desk/[´ë½ºÅ©] 4) desks /desks/[´ë½ºÅ©½º]
5) her /hər/[Çã(¾î)¤©] 6) hers /hərz/[Çã(¾î)¤©¤µÁî] 7) his /his/[È÷½º]
8) is /iz/[À̤µÁî] 9) is.n¡¯t /íz.ənt/[ÀÌ¡¯¤µÁî.¾ðÆ®] 10) it /it/[Ÿæ]
11) mine /main/[¸¶ÀÎ] 12) name /neim/[³»ÀÓ] 13) no /nou/[³ë¿ì]
14) not /nat/[³¹] 15) pen /pen/[ÆÒ] 16) that /©£©¡t/[¤¾´ë^¾Ô]
17) these /©£i:z/[¤¾µðÀ̤µÁî] 18) they /©£ei/[¤¾´ëÀÌ] 19) this /©£is/[¤¾µð½º]
20) those /©£ouz/[¤¾µµ¿ì¤µÁî] 21) what /hwɑt/[¿ì¾Ô]
22) yes /jes/[Àֽ̾º] 23) your /ju:ər/[ÀÌ¿ì¿ì(¾î)¤©]
24) yours /ju:ərz/[ÀÌ¿ì¿ì(¾î)¤©¤µÁî]
===
<´Ü¾î Àд ¿ä·É> :
À½Àý(.)¿¡ ²÷°í
ÇÑ±Û Åä(±ÛÀÚ)ÀÇ Å©±â´ë·Î °¾àÀ» ÁÖ°í,
ºÙ¿© ÁÙ¿© ÀÐÁö ¸»°í ±ÛÀÚ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ Àд´Ù.
(¾î) (À») (À¸)´Â ÀÔ ¸ð¾ç¸¸ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ¸¸µé°í ¼Ò¸®´Â ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
ÀÛÀº ¼Ò¸®´Â ÁÁ´Ù.
*ÇÑ±Û Åä´Â ÇÑ±Û ¸ÂÃã¹ý¿¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ºÎÈ£·Î º¸ÀÚ.
¾î¶² ¹ßÀ½ÀÇ ±âÁØÀ» ±Û·Î ¿Å±ä °ÍÀ¸·Î µé¸®´Â À½À»
´Ã ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ·Á´Â ÇнÀ ÆíÀÇ»ó ºÙÀÎ °Í,
µé¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÀúÀåÀÌ µÇ°í ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿À±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
´Ü¾î¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÐ°Ô µÇ¸é ÇÑ±Û Åä´Â ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£¸¸ º¸°í ÀÐÀÚ.
*/©¡/[¾Ö^¾Æ]´Â [¾Ö]ÇÏ°í ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ºü¸£°Ô [¾Æ]ÇÏ¿©
/e/[¾Ö]¿Í /a/[¾Æ]°¡ ¼¯ÀÎ °Í °°Àº ÇϳªÀÇ À½À¸·Î ¸¸µéÀÚ.
*¿¹, /z/[¤µÁî]´Â [-½º]µµ [-Áî]µµ ¾Æ´Ñ À½, [¤¸]¾Õ¿¡ [¤µ]À» °°ÀÌ ¾²ÀÚ.
/©£/ [¤¾¤§]µµ [µå]¾Õ¿¡ [¤¾]À» ¾²ÀÚ. /¥è/[¤µ¤§], /f/[¤¾¤½]µµ Àü°ú µ¿ÀÏ.
À¯¼ºÀ½/©£/[¤¾µå]°ú ¹«¼ºÀ½/ɵ/[¤µµå])À» ±¸º°Å° À§Çؼ´Ù.
=============================================
µ¿»ç(verb)
»ç¶÷À̳ª »ç¹°ÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ, »óŸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»
¡°~´Ù¡±·Î Çؼ®ÇÑ´Ù.
ex) »´À» ¶§¸®´Ù, ¼Ò¸®Ä¡´Ù, ±³À°ÇÏ´Ù, °øºÎÇÏ´Ù...
µ¿»ç´Â be µ¿»ç Á¶µ¿»ç ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
(1) beµ¿»ç : am, is. was, are, were
~ÀÌ(¿´)´Ù, ÀÖ(ÀÖ¾ú)´Ù, ÇÏ´Ù(ÇÏ¿´´Ù)·Î Çؼ®
beµ¿»ç´Â ÁÖ¾î(ÀÎĪ)¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇüÅ°¡ º¯ÇÑ´Ù.
beµ¿»ç´Â Å©°Ô ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç¿Í Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â µû·Î Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï°í ¹®¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ.
¹®¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀº ÁøÇà½ÃÁ¦¿Í ¼öµ¿Å¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÎĪ : 1ÀÎĪ(i), 2ÀÎĪ(you), 3ÀÎĪ(she he it that they)
ÇöÀçÇü : i(am) you(are) she/he/it/they(are)
°ú°ÅÇü : i(was) you(were) she/he/it/(was) they(were)
*ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¿¹¹®Àº ´Ü¾îÀå ÇØ´ç ´Ü¾î¿¡ ÀÖÀ½.
ÀÎĪ º° ¼ö ÀÇ be µ¿»ç À϶÷Ç¥
ÀÎĪ | ÇöÀç | °ú°Å | ¹Ì·¡ |
1ÀÎĪ ´Ü | am | are | will be |
1ÀÎĪ º¹ | are | were | will be |
2ÀÎĪ ´Ü | are | were | will be |
2ÀÎĪ º¹ | are | were | will be |
3ÀÎĪ ´Ü | is | was | will be |
3ÀÎĪ º¹ | are | were | will be |
=============================================
Á¤´ä : <Á¦ 01 ° (step 01-1)>
==
ex 1 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is this?
q 1 : ±×°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is it?
q 2 : Àú°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is that?
==ex 2 : À̰͵éÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are these?
q 3 : ±×°ÍµéÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are they?
q 4 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are those?
==ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ ÆæÀÌ´Ù. this is a pen.
q 5 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ ÆæÀÌ´Ù. it is a pen.
q 6 : Àú°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ´Ù. that is a desk.
==ex 4 : ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is this a desk?
q 7 : ±×°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is it a desk?
q 8 : Àú°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is that a desk?
==
ex 5 : ¿¹, ±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. yes, it is.
¾Æ´Ï¿À, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. no, it isn¡¯t.
==
ex 6 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. this is not a desk.
q 9 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. it is not a desk.
q10 : Àú°ÍµéÀº Ã¥»óµéÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. those are not desks.
==
ex 7 : ´ç½ÅÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is your name?
q11 : ±×³àÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is her name?
q12 ±× ³²ÀÚÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is his name?
==
ex 8 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ±×³àÀÇ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. this is hers.
q13 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ³ªÀÇ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. those are mine.
q14 : ±×°ÍÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. it is not yours.
==
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