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All-In-One ¿µ¾î Á¦ 01 °­ (step 01-1)

LV47 alexÇÒ¹è

2022-05-02 ¿ÀÀü 12:54:59 | Á¶È¸ : 2055


== all-in-one ¿µ¾î Á¦ 01 °­ (step 01-1) ==

 ==

ÀÌ ÀåÀº »ýÈ° ¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¿ë¾îµéÀ» ¹è¿î´Ù.

»ç¶÷µéÀÌ Ã³À½ ¹è¿ì´Â ´Ü¾î´Â ¡°¾ö¸¶¡±, ¹®ÀåÀº ¡°ÀÌ°Ô ¹¹¾ß¡±¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.

¹®¹ýÀº ¿Ü¿ì·Á ÇÏÁö ¸»°í ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Á·ÇÏ´Ù.

¸ð±¹¾î ¹è¿ìµí ¸» ¹è¿ì°í ±Û ¹è¿ìÀÚ!

¹®Á¦¸¦ Ç®´Ùº¸¸é ¹®¹ýÀº ÀúÀý·Î ¾Ë°Ô µÈ´Ù.

 

¿¬½À¿ä·É :

ex ÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀ» Àß Àаí q ( )¾È¿¡ ºüÁø ¾ËÆĺª(alphabets)À» ä¿ö ³Ö°í

¿ìÃø °ø³­¿¡ Àüü ¹®ÀåÀ» ¾²ÀÚ.


¸Å °­ »õ ´Ü¾î´Â ºÎ·Ï ´Ü¾îÀå(¼® ´Þ¿¡ ±Í ÀÔ Æ®´Â ±âÃÊ--)¿¡¼­ 

ã¾Æ º°Áö¿¡ ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£¸¦ ´Þ°í ÀоÀÚ.

 

ex 1 : ÀÌ°Í[Àº]this ¹«¾ùwhat ÀԴϱîis?

                 (what) (is) (this)?   ==> what is this ?

==

q 1 : ±×°Í[Àº]it ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?

     (wha-) (i-) (-t)?                ==> what is it?

          t    s  i 

==

q 2 : Àú°Í[Àº]that ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?

       (-hat) (-s) (tha-)?

==

ex 2 : À̰͵é[Àº]these ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱîare?

        (what) (are) (these)?

==

q 3 : ±×°Íµé[Àº]they ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?

      (wha-) (ar-) (the-)?

==

q 4 : Àú°Íµé[Àº]those ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî?

      (-ha-) (-re) (tho-e)?

==

ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ææ a pen ÀÌ´Ù is.

        (this) (is) (a) (pen).

==

q 5 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ææ ÀÌ´Ù is.

      (i-) (i-) (a) (pe-).

==

q 6 : Àú°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó a desk ÀÌ´Ù is.

      (-hat) (-s) (a) (-esk).

==

ex 4 : ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî is?

       (is) (this) (a) (desk)?

==

q 7 : ±×°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî?

      ( i-) (i-) (a) (des-)?

==

q 8 : Àú°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»ó ÀԴϱî?

      (-s) (-hat) (a) (-es-)?

==

ex 5 : ¿¹, ±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ´Ï¿À, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

       (yes,) (it) (is). (no,) (it) (isn¡¯t).

==

ex 6 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.

       (this) (is) (not) (a) (desk).

==

q 9 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.

       (i-) (i-) (no-) (a) (-sk).

==

q10 : Àú°ÍµéÀº Ã¥»óµé[ÀÌ] desks ¾Æ´Ï´Ù are not.

        (-ose) (-re) (-ot) ( -sks).

==

ex 7 : ´ç½ÅÀÇ your À̸§[Àº] name ¹«¾ù what ÀԴϱî is?

        (what) (is) (your) (name)?

==

q11 : ±×³àÀÇ her À̸§Àº ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî is?

        (-hat) (-s) (-er) (-ame)?

==

q12 : ±× ³²ÀÚÀÇ his À̸§Àº ¹«¾ù ÀԴϱî is?

       (wh-) (-s) (-is) (nam-)?

==

ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ±×³àÀÇ °Í hers ÀÌ´Ù is.

        (this) (is) (hers).

==

q13 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ³ªÀÇ °Í mine ÀÌ´Ù are.

       (th-) (ar-) (-ine).

==

q14 : ±×°ÍÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ °Í[ÀÌ] yours ¾Æ´Ï´Ù is not.

       (i-) (-s) (n-t) (-ours).

==

===

<Á¦ 0°­ (step 01~1) ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£ ¹× ÇÑ±Û Åä> : 

´ÙÀ½ »çÇ×À» ¸î ¹ø ÀÐ°í °øÃ¥¿¡ ¿Å°Ü ¾´´Ù(¼¼ ¹ø).

1) a /ə/[¾î] 2) are /ɑ:r/[¾Æ(¾î)¤©]

3) desk /desk/[´ë½ºÅ©] 4) desks /desks/[´ë½ºÅ©½º]

5) her /hər/[Çã(¾î)¤©] 6) hers /hərz/[Çã(¾î)¤©¤µÁî] 7) his /his/[È÷½º]

8) is /iz/[À̤µÁî] 9) is.n¡¯t /íz.ənt/[ÀÌ¡¯¤µÁî.¾ðÆ®] 10) it /it/[Ÿæ]

11) mine /main/[¸¶ÀÎ12) name /neim/[³»ÀÓ] 13) no /nou/[³ë¿ì]

14) not /nat/[³¹15) pen /pen/[ÆÒ16) that /©£©¡t/[¤¾´ë^¾Ô]

17) these /©£i:z/[¤¾µðÀ̤µÁî] 18) they /©£ei/[¤¾´ëÀÌ19) this /©£is/[¤¾µð½º]

20) those /©£ouz/[¤¾µµ¿ì¤µÁî21) what /hwɑt/[¿ì¾Ô

22) yes /jes/[Àֽ̾º] 23) your /ju:ər/[ÀÌ¿ì¿ì(¾î)¤©

24) yours /ju:ərz/[ÀÌ¿ì¿ì(¾î)¤©¤µÁî]

===

<´Ü¾î Àд ¿ä·É> :

À½Àý(.)¿¡ ²÷°í

ÇÑ±Û Åä(±ÛÀÚ)ÀÇ Å©±â´ë·Î °­¾àÀ» ÁÖ°í,

ºÙ¿© ÁÙ¿© ÀÐÁö ¸»°í ±ÛÀÚ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ Àд´Ù.

(¾î) (À») (À¸)´Â ÀÔ ¸ð¾ç¸¸ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ¸¸µé°í ¼Ò¸®´Â ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù

ÀÛÀº ¼Ò¸®´Â ÁÁ´Ù.


*ÇÑ±Û Åä´Â ÇÑ±Û ¸ÂÃã¹ý¿¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ºÎÈ£·Î º¸ÀÚ.

 ¾î¶² ¹ßÀ½ÀÇ ±âÁØÀ» ±Û·Î ¿Å±ä °ÍÀ¸·Î µé¸®´Â À½À» 

´Ã ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ·Á´Â ÇнÀ ÆíÀÇ»ó ºÙÀÎ °Í,

µé¸®´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÀúÀåÀÌ µÇ°í ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿À±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

´Ü¾î¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÐ°Ô µÇ¸é ÇÑ±Û Åä´Â ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í ¹ßÀ½ºÎÈ£¸¸ º¸°í ÀÐÀÚ.


*/©¡/[¾Ö^¾Æ]´Â [¾Ö]ÇÏ°í ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ºü¸£°Ô [¾Æ]ÇÏ¿©

/e/[¾Ö]¿Í /a/[¾Æ]°¡ ¼¯ÀÎ °Í °°Àº ÇϳªÀÇ À½À¸·Î ¸¸µéÀÚ.


*¿¹, /z/[¤µÁî]´Â [-½º]µµ [-Áî]µµ ¾Æ´Ñ À½, [¤¸]¾Õ¿¡ [¤µ]À» °°ÀÌ ¾²ÀÚ.

/©£/ [¤¾¤§]µµ [µå]¾Õ¿¡ [¤¾]À» ¾²ÀÚ. /¥è/[¤µ¤§], /f/[¤¾¤½]µµ Àü°ú µ¿ÀÏ.

À¯¼ºÀ½/©£/[¤¾µå]°ú ¹«¼ºÀ½/ɵ/[¤µµå])À» ±¸º°Å° À§Çؼ­´Ù.

=============================================

                                        µ¿»ç(verb)

»ç¶÷À̳ª »ç¹°ÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ, »óŸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»

¡°~´Ù¡±·Î Çؼ®ÇÑ´Ù.

ex) »´À» ¶§¸®´Ù, ¼Ò¸®Ä¡´Ù, ±³À°ÇÏ´Ù, °øºÎÇÏ´Ù...

µ¿»ç´Â be µ¿»ç Á¶µ¿»ç ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

 

(1) beµ¿»ç : am, is. was, are, were

~ÀÌ(¿´)´Ù, ÀÖ(ÀÖ¾ú)´Ù, ÇÏ´Ù(ÇÏ¿´´Ù)·Î Çؼ®

beµ¿»ç´Â ÁÖ¾î(ÀÎĪ)¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇüÅ°¡ º¯ÇÑ´Ù.

beµ¿»ç´Â Å©°Ô ÀÏ¹Ý µ¿»ç¿Í Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ³ª´­ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â µû·Î Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï°í ¹®¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ.

¹®¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀº ÁøÇà½ÃÁ¦¿Í ¼öµ¿Å¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

 

ÀÎĪ : 1ÀÎĪ(i), 2ÀÎĪ(you), 3ÀÎĪ(she he it that they)

ÇöÀçÇü : i(am) you(are) she/he/it/they(are)

°ú°ÅÇü : i(was) you(were) she/he/it/(was) they(were)

*ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¿¹¹®Àº ´Ü¾îÀå ÇØ´ç ´Ü¾î¿¡ ÀÖÀ½.


            ÀÎĪ º° ¼ö ÀÇ be µ¿»ç À϶÷Ç¥

ÀÎĪ

ÇöÀç

°ú°Å

¹Ì·¡

1ÀÎĪ ´Ü

am

are

will be

1ÀÎĪ º¹

are

were

will be

2ÀÎĪ ´Ü

are

were

will be

2ÀÎĪ º¹

are

were

will be

3ÀÎĪ ´Ü

is

was

will be

3ÀÎĪ º¹

are

were

will be

 

=============================================

Á¤´ä : <Á¦ 0°­ (step 01-1)>

==

ex 1 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is this?

q 1 : ±×°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is it?

q 2 : Àú°ÍÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is that?

==

ex 2 : À̰͵éÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are these?

q 3 : ±×°ÍµéÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are they?

q 4 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what are those?

==

ex 3 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ ÆæÀÌ´Ù. this is a pen.

q 5 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ ÆæÀÌ´Ù. it is a pen.

q 6 : Àú°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ´Ù. that is a desk.

==

ex 4 : ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is this a desk?

q 7 : ±×°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is it a desk?

q 8 : Àú°ÍÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀԴϱî? is that a desk?

== 

ex 5 : ¿¹, ±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. yes, it is.

       ¾Æ´Ï¿À, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. no, it isn¡¯t.

== 

ex 6 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. this is not a desk.

q 9 : ±×°ÍÀº ÇϳªÀÇ Ã¥»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. it is not a desk.

q10 : Àú°ÍµéÀº Ã¥»óµéÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. those are not desks.

==

ex 7 : ´ç½ÅÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is your name?

q11 : ±×³àÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is her name?

q12 ±× ³²ÀÚÀÇ À̸§Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî? what is his name?

== 

ex 8 : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ±×³àÀÇ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. this is hers.

q13 : Àú°ÍµéÀº ³ªÀÇ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. those are mine.

q14 : ±×°ÍÀº ´ç½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. it is not yours.

==

 

 

[ LV47 alexÇÒ¹è´ÔÀÇ °Ô½Ã±Û ´õ º¸±â (Ŭ¸¯!) ]

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·Î±×ÀÎ ÇÏ½Ã°í µ¡±Ûµµ Àо¼¼¿ä.
LV47 alexÇÒ¹è
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2022-05-02 ¿ÀÀü 1:15:25