<¿µ¹®Çؼ® ÈÆ·Ã>(20)
2023-10-14 ¿ÀÈÄ 11:46:42 | Á¶È¸ : 703
<¿µ¹®Çؼ® ÈÆ·Ã>(20)
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(20) in /in/[ÀÎ]
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prep. ¨ç ⦗Àå¼Ò⦘
a) ⦗À§Ä¡⦘ ¡¦ÀÇ ¼Ó¿¡¡²ÀÇ¡³; ¡¦¼Ó¡²¾È¡³¿¡¼, ¡¦¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼, ¡¦¿¡, ¡¦¿¡¼
• the characters in the novel (¼Ò~ ¼ÓÀÇ µîÀå~¹°)
• read it in the newspaper ( ±×°É ½Å~¿¡¼ ÀдÙ.)
• have a stick in one¡¯s hand (~¿¡ ´ÜÀåÀ» ~°í ÀÖ´Ù)
• there is some reason in what he says.
( ±× »ç¶÷ÀÌ ~´Â ~¿¡´Â ÀÏ~°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. )
b) ¡¶±¸¾î¡· ⦗¿îµ¿¡¤µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ¹æÇâ⦘ ¡¦¼Ó¡²¾È¡³¿¡¡²À¸·Î¡³; ¡¦ÂÊ¿¡
¡²À¸·Î, ¿¡¼¡³(¡Öinto)
• in the east µ¿(ÔÔ)ÂÊÀ¸·Î • in that direction ( ±×~ ¹æ~À¸·Î )
c) (Å»°Í µûÀ§)¿¡ Ÿ°í
• in a car (~¸¦ Ÿ°í, Â÷~¼ )
• get in¡²¡¶¹Ì±¹¡· on¡³ a car ( ~¸¦ Ÿ´Ù )
d) ⦗°ü»ç ¾øÀÌ Àå¼ÒÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¿⦘ ¡¦¿¡(¼); ¡¦ÇÏ°í
• in school(class) ÀçÇÐ(¼ö¾÷) Áß¿¡
• in bed ( Àá~¸®¿¡(¼) )
my dad went to the school to meet a teacher.
( ³ªÀÇ ¾Æ~Áö´Â ¼±»ý~À» ~³ª·¯ ÇÐ~¿¡ °¬´Ù. )
my son went to school.
(³ªÀÇ ~Àº (°ø~ÇÏ·¯) ~±³¿¡ °¬´Ù.)
¨è a) ⦗»óÅÂ⦘ ¡¦ÇÑ »óÅ·Ρ²¿¡¡³, ¡¦ÇÏ¿©
• in ruins (Æó~°¡ µÇ¾î¼) • in good health ( °Ç~ÇÏ°Ô )
• in good order (Áú¼ Á¤~ÇÏ°Ô) • in debt (~À» Áö°í)
• in liquor (¼ú¿¡) ÃëÇÏ¿© • in a rage (~ÀÌ ³ª¼) • in haste (¼~·¯)
• in confusion (È¥~ÇÏ¿©) • in excitement (Èï~ÇÏ¿©)
b) ⦗ȯ°æ⦘ ¡¦ÇÑ ¼Ó¿¡(¼)
• in the dark (¾î~¼Ó¿¡) • sit in the sun (~Áö¿¡ ¾É´Ù)
• go out in the snow ¡²rain¡³(~ÀÌ¡²~°¡¡³ ¿À´Âµ¥ ¿Ü~ÇÏ´Ù)
¨é a) ⦗ÇàÀ§¡¤È°µ¿¡¤Á¾»ç⦘ ¡¦ÇÏ¿©¡²ÇÏ°í¡³, ¡¦¿¡ Á¾»çÇÏ°í
• in search of truth (~½ÇÀ» ã¾Æ)
• be in business (~»ç¸¦¡²»ç~À»¡³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù
• spend much time in reading (~¼¿¡ ¸¹Àº ~°£À» ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Ù)
¡¶±¸¾î¿¡¼´Â inÀ» »ý·«ÇÒ ¶§°¡ ¸¹À½¡·
• i was in conversation with a friend. ( )
b) ⦗¼Ò¼Ó¡¤Á÷¾÷⦘ ¡¦¿¡ ¼Ò¼ÓÇÏ¿©, ¡¦(À») ÇÏ°í, ¡¦¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏ¿©
• in society (»ç~°è¿¡) • be in the navy (~±º¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù)
• he is in computers. (±×´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ~ÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
¨ê ⦗Âø¿ë¡¤Æ÷Àå⦘¡¦À» ÀÔ°í¡²¸ö¿¡ °ÉÄ¡°í¡³,¡¦À» ½Å°í¡²¾²°í¡³(wearing);¡¦¿¡ ½Î¼
• a man in spectacles¡²an overcoat, a red tie¡³
(~À» ¾´ ¡²¿ÜÅõ¸¦ ÀÔÀº, »¡°£ ³ØŸÀ̸¦ ¸Ç¡³ ³²ÀÚ)
• be dressed in rags ¡²red¡³ (´©~±â¸¦¡²»¡°£ ¿ÊÀ»¡³ ~°í ÀÖ´Ù )
¨ë ⦗¶§¡¤½Ã°£⦘ a) ⦗±â°£⦘ ¡¦µ¿¾È¡²Áß¡³¿¡, ¡¦¿¡, ¡¦¶§¿¡(⇨at 2 ⟨note⟩)
• in the morning¡²afternoon, evening¡³ ¿ÀÀü¡²¿ÀÈÄ, Àú³á¡³¿¡
• in one¡¯s life ¡²time, lifetime¡³ Àڱ⠻ý¾Ö¿¡(¼)
• in those days ( ~ ´ç½Ã(¿¡)´Â)
b) ⦗°æ°ú⦘ (Áö±ÝºÎÅÍ) ¡¦ÈÄ¿¡, ¡¦Áö³ª¸é, ¡¦Áö³ª¼
• in a week (1~ÀÏÀ̸顲Áö³ª¼¡³)
¡¶ÁÖ·Î ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ¾²ÀÓ; ¡¶¹Ì±¹±¸¾î¡·¿¡¼´Â Á¾Á¾ within°ú °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Îµµ »ç¿ëµÊ¡·(⟨cf.⟩ ago)
• be back in a few days ( ~Ä¥¡²2, 3ÀÏ¡³À̸é ~¾Æ¿Â´Ù)
• i¡¯ll phone you in two hours, after the meeting.
(Áö±ÝºÎÅÍ) (~ ½Ã°£ ÈÄ, ȸ~°¡ ³¡³ ~¿¡ °ð ÀüÈÇÏ°Ú´Ù. )
c) ¡¶ÁÖ·Î Ú¸¡· Áö³ ¡¦µ¿¾È¡²°£, Áß¡³(¿¡)
• the coldest day in 30 years (~³ 30³â ~¾È¿¡ °¡Àå Ãß¿î ³¯)
• i have never seen him in ¡²for¡³ months.
(³ ±×¸¦ ~ ´Þ°£ ~³ªÁö ~Çß´Ù.)¡¶¿µ±¹¿¡¼´Â for¸¸ ¾¸¡·.
¨ì a) ⦗Àüü¿ÍÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾î⦘ ¡¦Áß(¿¡¼)
• the highest mountain in the world (¼¼~¿¡¼ °¡~ ³ôÀº »ê(ߣ))
• the tallest boy in the class (~¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÏ Å° ~ ¼Ò³â)
b) ⦗ºñÀ²¡¤Á¤µµ¡¤´ÜÀ§⦘ ¡¦´ç, ¡¦·Î, ¸Å(Øß) ¡¦¿¡ ¡ª·Î
• be sold in dozen (´Ù½º(´ÜÀ§)·Î ~¸®´Ù)
• packed in tens (~°³¾¿ ~ÀåÀ» ÇÏ¿©(¼))
• nine in ten (½Ê~ÆÈ~(±îÁö))
¨í ⦗Á¦ÇÑ¡¤°ü·Ã⦘ a) ⦗¹üÀ§⦘ ¡¦ÀÇ ¹üÀ§ ³»¿¡, ¡¦¾È¿¡
• in ¡²out of¡³ (one¡¯s) sight (½Ã~ ¾È¡²¹Û¡³¿¡)
• in one¡¯s power (~·Â ¹üÀ§¿¡) (~·ÂÀÌ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ÇÑÀÇ)
• in my experience (³» °æ~À¸·Ð)
• in my opinion (³» ÀÇ~¡²»ý°¢¡³À¸·Î´Â)
b) ⦗¼ö·®¡¤¼ºÁú¡¤´É·Â¡¤ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ÇÑÁ¤⦘ ¡¦Á¡¿¡¼´Â, ¡¦¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼; ¡¦À» ¡²ÀÌ¡³
• ten feet in length ¡²height, depth, width¡³
±æÀÌ¡²³ôÀÌ, ±íÀÌ, ³Êºñ¡³°¡ 10ÇÇÆ®
• seven in number (¼ö(Þü)°¡ ~°ö)
• equal in strength (~ÀÌ ~Àº )
• vary in size ¡²color¡³ (Å©±â°¡ ¡²»ö±òÀÌ¡³ °¢±â ~)
• be weak in ¡²at¡³ latin (¶óƾ~¿¡ ~ÇÏ´Ù)
• rich in vitamin (c ºñŸ¹Î c°¡ ~ÇÑ.)
d) ⦗ƯÁ¤ ºÎÀ§⦘ ¡¦ÀÇ, ¡¦¿¡ °üÇØ
• a wound in the head (¸Ó~ÀÇ ºÎ~)
• blind in one eye (¾Ö~(´«), ~´«)
• he looked me in the face. ( )
¨î ⦗¼º°Ý¡¤´É·Â¡¤Àç´É¡¤ÀÚ°Ý¡¤º»Áú⦘ ¡¦¿¡´Â, ¡¦ÀÇ ¼º°Ý¡²º»Áú, ¸ö¼Ó¡³¿¡
• he has something of the artist in his nature.
(±×¿¡°Õ ´Ù¼Ò ~´Ù¿î µ¥°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.)
• there is some good in him. (~¿¡°Õ ´Ù¼Ò ~Àº Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
¨ï ⦗µ¿°Ý °ü°è⦘ ¡¦À̶ó´Â
• in him i have a true friend. ( )
• you have done us a great favor in encouraging us.
(~·ÁÇØ ÁÖ½ÉÀ¸·Î½á Å« ~ÀÌ µÅ Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.)
¨ð ⦗¼ö´Ü¡¤Àç·á¡¤µµ±¸ µûÀ§⦘ ¡¦·Î, ¡¦·Î½á, ¡¦·Î ¸¸µç
• paint in oils (À¯È¸¦ ±×~´Ù)
• it was done in wood. ( )
¨ñ ⦗¹æ¹ý¡¤Çü½Ä⦘ ¡¦(À¸)·Î, ¡¦ÇÏ°Ô
• in this way (ÀÌ(·±) ~¹ýÀ¸·Î) ( ~¿Í °°ÀÌ )
• in like manner (~°°ÀÌ) • in secret ¸ô·¡, °¡¸¸È÷(secretly)
¨ò ⦗¹èÄ¡¡¤Çü»ó¡¤¼ø¼ µûÀ§⦘ ¡¦À» ÀÌ·ç¾î, ¡¦ÀÌ µÇ¾î
• in rows (~À» Áö¾î)
• in alphabetical order (¾Ë~ºª ~À¸·Î)
• in groups (¹«~¸¦ Áö¾î) • hair in curls (ÄÃÀ» ÇÑ ~¸®)
.
¨ó a) ⦗ÀÌÀ¯¡¤µ¿±â⦘ ¡¦¶§¹®¿¡, ¡¦(ÀÌÀ¯)·Î
• cry out in alarm (³î~¼ ¼Ò~ Áö¸£´Ù)
• rejoice in one¡¯s recovery (~º¹À» ±â~ÇÏ´Ù.)
b) ⦗¸ñÀûÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾î⦘ ¡¦À» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î, ¡¦À» À§ÇØ
• in self-defense (ÀÚ~ ¹æ~¸¦ À§ÇØ)
• shake hands in farewell ( )
c) ¡¦·Î¼(ÀÇ)
• in return for his present (±×ÀÇ ¼±¹°¿¡ ~ÇÑ ~·Ê·Î)
• she said nothing in reply. ( )
d) ⦗Á¶°Ç⦘ ¡¦À̹ǷÎ, (¸¸ÀÏ) ¡¦ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â
• in the circumstances (±×·± ~Á¤À̹ǷÎ)
• in this case ((¸¸ÀÏ) ~·± ~¿ì¿¡´Â)
¨ô ⦗in doingÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î⦘ ¡¦ÇÑ Á¡¿¡¼, ¡¦ÇϹǷÎ, ¡¦Çϸé¼
• the proposal is acceptable in being practicable.
( ±× Á¦~Àº ½ÇÇàÀÌ °¡~ÇÑ Á¡¿¡¼ ¼ö~ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. )
• in so saying (±×·¸°Ô ~Çϸç)
ɑd. ¨ç a) ⦗¿îµ¿¡¤¹æÇâ⦘ ¾È¿¡, ¾ÈÀ¸·Î, ¼Ó¿¡, ¼ÓÀ¸·Î(⟨opp.⟩ out)
• get in. (Â÷¸¦) Ÿ½Ã¿À¡¶get in the car.ÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ »ý·«µÈ °Í¡·
• come (on) in. µé¾î¿À½Ã¿À
• a cup of tea with sugar in ¼³ÅÁÀ» ³ÖÀº È«Â÷
¨è Áý¿¡ ÀÖ¾î
• stay in for a day (~·ç ~ÀÏ ¸Ó¹°´Ù) • is he in? ±×´Â Áý¿¡ ÀÖ³ª¿ä?
• he will be in soon. ( )
¨é a) (Å»°Í µûÀ§°¡) µé¾î¿Í, µµÂøÇÏ¿©
• the train is in. (¿Â÷°¡ ~´Ù.)
• the train isn¡¯t in yet. (¿Â÷´Â ~Á÷ ~ µé¾î¿Â´Ù.)
.
b) Á¦ÃâµÇ¾î
• the report must be in by saturday. ( ¸®Æ÷Æ®´Â Åä~Àϱî~ Á¦~ÇÒ °Í.)
c) (°èÀý µûÀ§°¡) (µ¹¾Æ)¿Í; (¼öÈ® µûÀ§°¡) °ÅµÖµé¿©Á®
• the summer is in. (¿©¸§ÀÌ ~´Ù.)
¨ê (°úÀÏ¡¤½ÄÇ° µûÀ§°¡) Á¦Ã¶¿¡, ÇÑâÀÎ
• oysters are now in. (~ÀÌ Áö~ ÇÑ~ÀÌ´Ù.)
¨ë (º¹ÀåÀÌ) À¯ÇàÇÏ°í
• short skirts are in. (~Àº ½ºÄ¿Æ®°¡ ~ÇàÀÌ´Ù.)
¨ì a) (Á¤´çÀÌ) Á¤±ÇÀ» Àâ°í¡²¸Ã°í¡³
• the liberals is in now. ÀÚÀ¯´çÀÌ Áö±Ý ¿©´ç¡²Áý±Ç´ç¡³ÀÌ´Ù.
¨í (±â»ç µîÀÌ) (ÀâÁö¿¡) ½Ç¸®¾î, °ÔÀçµÇ¾î
• is my article in? ³» ³í¹®Àº ½Ç·Á ÀÖ½À´Ï±î.
¨î (ºÒ¡¤µîºÒÀÌ) Ÿ°í
• keep the fire in (~À» Ÿ°Ô ÇصδÙ)
• the fire is still in. ( ~Àº ¾Æ~µµ Ÿ°í ÀÖ´Ù. )
¨ï (Á¶¼ö°¡) ¹Ð¹°¿¡¡²ÀÌ µÇ¾î¡³.
¨ð (¾ß±¸¡¤Å©¸®ÄÏ¿¡¼) °ø°Ý Áß¿¡; (Å״Ͻº¿¡¼ °øÀÌ) ¶óÀÎ ¾È¿¡
• which side is in? (¾î´À ~ÀÌ ~ ÁßÀԴϱî?)
¨ñ °¡µÎ¾î, ¸·¾Æ • cover in a hole (±¸~À» ¸·~)
ɑ. ¨ç ³»ºÎÀÇ; ¾ÈÀÇ; ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â
• an in patient (~¿ø ȯÀÚ(an inpatient))
¨è µé¾î¿À´Â • the in train (~ ¿Â÷)
¨é Á¤±ÇÀ» Àâ°í ÀÖ´Â • the in party (~´ç)
¨ì °ø°Ý(Ãø)ÀÇ • the in side ¡²team¡³ (±¸±âÀÇ) °ø°Ý Ãø.
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